Page 78 - High_Court_Of_Sikkim_Museum_ebook_Final_2024
P. 78

three times in being heated. It depends on the number of marks how much of his
                    case he wins.

                          A cloth and a rug have to be paid as expenses, and the brass vessels go to
                    the blacksmith. In order to test the oil for boiling, a grain of barley is thrown in: if it flies
                    into the air, the oil is ready.

                          Whilst  placing  his  hands  in  the  oil  or  holding  the  hot  stone,  a  statement  in
                    writing of the case is placed on the person’s head.

                          The ordeal by oil may be gone through without using the stone.

                          Mud and water can be used in place of oil. Hot iron used to be employed in
                    place of the stone, but is now discontinued.
                                                        No. 12—THEFT


                          For taking a Jongpen’s or other great man’s things, 10,000 times their value
                    has to be given in return. For taking a Lama’s things 80 times their value has to be
                    give,  a  neighbour’s  things  9  times,  and  a  villager’s  7  times.  For  taking  a  stranger’s
                    things 4 times.

                          Beggars who steal from hunger have only to give back what they took.

                    Should  one  man  accuse  another  falsely  of  stealing,  he  must  give  him  as
                    compensation what he accused him of stealing.

                          Should a man find anything on the road and without telling take it for himself,
                    he must be fined double its value; but should he tell, he receives one-third the value.
                    Should  any  one  recover  stolen  property,  but  not  be  able  to  catch  the  thief,  he
                    receives half of the property recovered.

                          Should any one find a horse, any cattle, yaks or sheep and keep them for a
                    year without finding the owner, he receives one-fourth of the value, provided he has
                    not in the meantime used the animals for his own benefit.

                          Should any one wound a thief he is not fined.

                          If a thief whilst running away be killed by an arrow or stone, small fine only is
                    taken.

                          Should any one having caught a thief kill him, he is fined according to the law
                    of murder. The reward for catching the thief is from 1 to 5oz. of gold, according to
                    the amount of the property stolen.


                     No. 13—DISPUTES BETWEEN NEAR RELATIVES. BETWEEN MAN AND WIFE AND BETWEEN NEIGHBOURS
                                                 WHO HAVE THINGS IN COMMON

                          If a husband wishes to be separated from his wife, he must pay her from 18
                    zho,  the  amount  varying  in  accordance  with  the  length  of  time  they  have  been
                    married.


                                                             63
   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83